Dr. Sigid Eko Pramono, S.E., Ak., MIBA.
Magister Akuntansi Syariah
Biografi
Peneliti LPPM Tazkia
35
Penelitian
2
Pengabdian Masyarakat
Penelitian
Tanggal Publikasi: 26 Des 2022
FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE, MACROECONOMICS, AND SYSTEMATIC RISK ON ISLAMIC STOCKS OF MANUFACTURING ENTITIES
This study is to examine and analyze the effect of financial performance as measured by Return On Assets (ROA), Current Ratio (CR) and Earning Per Share (EPS), macroeconomic indicators using the BI rate, exchange rate and inflation as well as adding systematic risk as an intervention variable to the Islamic stock returns in the manufacturing sector on the Indonesian Sharia Stock Index (ISSI). The research sample was 51 companies with observations from 2016 to 2020, using the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) method and IBM AMOS (Analysis of Structural Moment) V.22 software to test the available data. The direct test results show that financial performance and systematic risk have an effect on Islamic stock returns, while macroeconomic indicators have no effect. The test results through the intervention variables show that financial performance has an effect, but macroeconomic indicators still have no effect on Islamic stock returns through systematic risk. The activities of the consumer goods industry and basic industry which have always been the main needs are the reason why issuers in the manufacturing sector at ISSI are not affected by changes in macroeconomic indicators
Penelitian
Tanggal Publikasi: 26 Des 2022
Determinan Islamic Social Report Disclosure Industri Barang Konsumsi yang terdaftar di Indeks Saham Syariah Indonesia (ISSI)
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh ukuran perusahaan, muslim di dewan direksi, wanita di dewan direksi, usia perusahaan, kepemilikan asing, efek syariah perusahaan, profitabilitas, likuiditas, leverage, terhadap pengungkapan Islamic Social Report pada industri barang konsumsi yang terdaftar di Indonesia Sharia Stock Index (ISSI) dalam rentang tahun 2011-2017. Sampel terdiri dari 23 industri barang konsumsi yang terdaftar di Indeks Syariah Indonesia (ISSI) rentang waktu 2011-2017. Laporan tahunan dianalisis dengan content analysis dan Model Analisis Regresi Data Panel digunakan untuk menguji hipotesis. Analisis menunjukkan bahwa ukuran perusahaan, usia perusahaan, profitabilitas, berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap pengungkapan Islamic Social Report (ISR) pada industri barang konsumsi. Sementara itu, muslim di dewan direksi, wanita di dewan direksi, kepemilikan asing, efek syariah perusahaan, likuiditas, leverage tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pengungkapan Islamic Social Report pada industri barang konsumsi.
Penelitian
Tanggal Publikasi: 26 Des 2022
Pengaruh Sharia Compliance Terhadap Kinerja Perbankan Syariah di Indonesia
This study aims to determine the effect of Sharia Compliance (SC) on the performance of Islamic banking in Indonesia. This type of research is a descriptive verification study, with the method of collecting secondary data obtained from annual reports or annual reports published by Islamic Commercial Banks (BUS) for the 2014-2018 period. Sampling was using by purposive sampling. The number of samples used was 11 BUS in Indonesia with five study periods, so that 55 observant data were obtained. The statistical analysis used is descriptive analysis and simple linear regression analysis, preceded by a normality test and a linearity test, then a regression test using the F test and t test with a significance level of 5%. The results of the study using simple linear regression showed that SC has a positive effect on Sharia banking performance in Indonesia. This means that the higher the SC level, the BUS performance level will also increase.
Penelitian
Tanggal Publikasi: 26 Des 2022
The Effect of Internal Control, Information Technology and Audit on Good Amil Governance Practices: Evidence from BAZNAS Kalimantan, Indonesia
This study aims to investigate the effect of the implementation of internal control, the use of information technology and audit on good amil governance. The respondents are the chairman and amil (employees) of the National Board of Zakat of South Kalimantan. This research employs explanative approach using questionnaires as the data collection technique. A Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with the SmartPLS 3 software is used to analyse the data. This study finds that the variables of internal control, information technology, and audit have significant and positive impact on good amil governance.
Penelitian
Tanggal Publikasi: 26 Des 2022
Income smoothing behavior and the procyclical effect of loan loss provisions in Islamic banks
Purpose – This study aims to test whether loan loss provisions in Islamic banks is procyclical by explicitly examining the link between non-discretionary provisions and loan growth. In the next stage, this paper tests whether the link between non-discretionary provisions and loan growth is conditional on bank capitalization and lending. This is to identify whether bank-specific factors affect the procyclicality of non-discretionary provisions and whether such procyclicality can be explained by income smoothing in banks with different capitalization and loan profiles. Design/methodology/approach – This study is conducted in four stages. The first stage identifies the determinants of loan loss provisions. The second stage investigates whether income smoothing is affected by capitalization and lending activities. In the third stage, the link between non-discretionary provisions and loan growth is examined. In the fourth stage, this paper tests whether the link between non-discretionary provisions and loan growth is affected by bank capitalization and lending. A two-way panel-fixed effect model is used. Findings – Non-discretionary provisions are procyclical, particularly for banks with lower capitalization and lending activities, because such banks do not conduct income smoothing. Specifically, banks with lower capitalization experience a decline in loan growth when non-discretionary provisions to cover credit risk increase. Research limitations/implications – The dataset used in this study follows Soedarmono et al. (2017) and does not enable to differentiate types of financing products in Islamic banks that may exacerbate or mitigate the procyclicality of non-discretionary provisions. Originality/value – This paper extends prior literature on the procyclicality of loan loss provisions by specifically investigating the influence of non-discretionary provisions on loan growth in Islamic banks and whether such relationship depends on the role of income smoothing undertaken by banks with different levels of capitalization and lending. This paper builds on the work of Soedarmono et al. (2017) in which they do not explicitly examine the relationship between loan loss provisions and loan growth.
Penelitian
Tanggal Publikasi: 26 Des 2022
TRANSFORMASI PERAN INTERNAL AUDITOR DAN PENGARUHNYA BAGI ORGANISASI
Organizations underpressure to manage businessrisks are increasingly relying on the role of internal auditor for help in achieving these objectives. Internal auditors are meeting to challenge to add value in various ways. Their strategies include transforming their role to bring the auditing function closer to management needs. This transformation cannot occur unless the auditor and the all level of management start to think differently about the role of internal auditor. Changing current paradigms, adding training and hiring new personnel may be required to achieve these goals.
Penelitian
Tanggal Publikasi: 26 Des 2022
The procyclicality of loan loss provisions in Islamic banks
From a sample of Islamic banks around the world from 1997 to 2012, this paper examines whether loan loss provisioning in Islamic banks is procyclical. Our empirical findings highlight that loan loss provisioning in Islamic banks remains procyclical, although the „expected‟ loan loss model (E-LLM) has been implemented for Islamic banks in several countries. A closer investigation further documents that Islamic banks also use loan loss provisions for discretionary managerial actions, especially related to capital management in which loan loss reserves and provisions are inflated when bank capitalization declines. Eventually, this paper highlights that higher capitalization can mitigate the procyclicality of loan loss provisions in Islamic banks. In other words, loan loss provisioning becomes countercyclical for Islamic banks with higher capitalization. This paper therefore casts doubts on the adoption of the E-LLM for Islamic banks to promote countercyclical effects, because the E-LLM may be influenced by managerial discretion, including opportunistic capital management using loan loss provisions that may undermine the importance of maintaining sufficient bank capitalization.