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Penelitian

Tanggal Publikasi: 21 Des 2022

SHARIAH CONFORMITY DAN PROFITABILITY: APAKAH ETHICAL IDENTITY BERPENGARUH DI BANK SYARIAH?

This study aims to analyze the effect of ethical identity index and company size on Islamic banking performance as measured by shariah conformity and profitability (SCNP). The sample in this study were 48 Islamic banking financial reports taken from the 2014-2017 period. The data analysis method used in this study is multiple linear regression with panel data. The results of this study indicate that the ethical identity index affect shariah conformity and profitability, but company size does not affect the performance of shariah conformity and profitability. The implication of this research is that Islamic banking is expected to improve the identity of Islamic ethics through disclosures in financial reports.

Penelitian

Tanggal Publikasi: 21 Des 2022

Membedah Praktik Akuntansi Berdenominasi Mata Uang Asing Perbankan Syariah : Pendekatan Fikih Tematis

The use of rule that origin of muamalah is ibahah (allowed) often causes the practice of sharia banking to be un-creative and not careful about things that are subhat or even haram. Impersonation or modification in addition to the product side also occurs in accounting treatment practices for transactions that occur in Islamic banking. One of them is the treatment of foreign currency denominated transactions that occur in sharia banking. This research uses qualitative method by studying and analyzing fiqih rules on foreign currency denominated transactions that occur in sharia banking. Using the classical fiqh study approach the study concludes that foreign currency-denominated transactions can be grouped into three things: first valuation at the balance sheet date and free of usury, valuation at balance sheet date but prone to usury, and valuation at balance sheet date but not allowed to add assets or corporate earnings. In addition, foreign exchange gains or losses incurred from currency-denominated transactions should take account of the source of the profit / loss first before categorizing it as part of revenues in the sharia bank profit and loss statement

Penelitian

Tanggal Publikasi: 21 Des 2022

The comparative analysis of discretionary accruals viewed from the styles of audit and IFRS adoption

Discretionary accruals in auditing have been the essential factor. Therefore, an analysis of this factor viewed from different styles of audit and IFRS adoption can be more interesting to study. This study discusses financial statement comparability in terms of audit style and IFRS adoption. It took the sample consisting of 43 manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange; all have published their financial statements for the period of 2010-2013

Penelitian

Tanggal Publikasi: 21 Des 2022

Pengaruh Manipulasi Laporan Keuangan dan Karakteristik Chief Financial Officer terhadap Ketepatwaktuan Pelaporan Keuangan dengan Kualitas Audit Sebagai Variabel Pemoderasi

This study was conducted with the aim of obtaining empirical evidence of the relationship between financial statement manipulation and CFO’s characteristics to the timeliness of financial reporting by using audit quality as a moderator. The data used in this study is 206 observations derived from the financial statements of companies listed in the Indonesia stock exchange for the period of 2012-2015. This research uses moderation regression method with panel data. The manipulation of financial statements in this study was measured using the Benneish (M-Score) model

Penelitian

Tanggal Publikasi: 21 Des 2022

Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Penerapan Whistleblowing System Di Indonesia

Whistleblowing system is part of the internal control that has not been widely discussed in accounting research in Indonesia. This study aims to provide empirical evidence about the factors that effect the effective application of the whistleblwoing system in Indonesia. samples of this research are listed companises in Indonesian Stock Exchange in 2013. The analysis method used in this research is data multiple regression. The result of this study indicate that anonymous reporting has a significant influence on the application of the whistleblowing system

Penelitian

Tanggal Publikasi: 21 Des 2022

Financial and Social Performance Impact on Corporate Governance Mediated by Earnings Quality: Evidence from Indonesian Islamic Stocks

Good Corporate Governance (CG) ensures the availability of better accounting information with higher transparency and accountability. Implementation of good CG in Islamic stock issuers should have a more positive impact than nonIslamic stock issuers as the former are selected based on a strong financial fundamental. This study aims to empirically examine the impact of CG on earnings quality. It also examines the impact of earnings quality on firm’s value. Thus earnings quality is considered as a mediating variable. This study uses the Structural Equation Model (SEM)-Partial Least Square (PLS)

Penelitian

Tanggal Publikasi: 21 Des 2022

IMPLEMENTATION OF GREEN ISLAMIC BANKING IN INDONESIA

The Purpose of this study is to examine the implementation of ICSR on sharia governance and maqasid shariah. The model was analyzed using partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM). The results indicate that ICSR practices have an influence on sharia governance. However, they show a significant impact of ICSR on maqasid sharia-based performance and a significant influence of sharia governance on the extent of maqasid sharia-based performance.

Penelitian

Tanggal Publikasi: 21 Des 2022

The Success Factors of Conversion Process Using Adkar Model: A Case Study of Islamic Savings Loan and Financing Cooperative

This study aims to analyse the conversion-related issues from Savings and Loan Cooperative (SLC) into Islamic Savings Loan and Financing Cooperative (ISLFC) using a case study of Tunas Artha Mandiri (TAM) Cooperative, located in Nganjuk, East Java. Five main research questions include: exploring reasons for conversion, explaining the conversion process, assessing the level of conversion effectiveness, identifying obstacles during the conversion and analysing key success factors of conversion

Penelitian

Tanggal Publikasi: 21 Des 2022

Pengaruh Rasio Keuangan dan Good Corporate Governance terhadap Risiko Pembiayaan pada Bank Syariah

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh earnings management dan capital intensity terhadap tax avoidance dengan sales growth sebagai variabel pemoderasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan sampel, yaitu perusahaan manufaktur yang listing di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2017-2019.

Penelitian

Tanggal Publikasi: 21 Des 2022

Analisis Opini Auditor Sebagai Sinyal Kepailitan Suatu Perusahaan: Tinjauan Terhadap Perlunya Kode Etik Syariah Akuntan Publik

Auditor is a professional who has credibility in auditing financial report and company’s activities. This research’s purpose is to figure out; does the company’s bankruptcy can be predicted from the auditor’s opinion. The data used in this research are taken from 33 companies which have announced to bankruptcy by state justice of Central Jakarta, and the recent three years auditor’s opinions before the companies’ bankruptcy. After the data have been analyzed with T-test and Friedman test, it goes to the result that there is no significant different between the whole auditor’s opinions in last three years before the companies’ bankruptcy.

Penelitian

Tanggal Publikasi: 21 Des 2022

Peran Auditor Internal dalam Meningkatkan Value Perusahaan dan Tantangannya Di Masa Depan: Suatu Tinjauan Teoritis

Lingkungan bisnis yang semakin dinamis yang berdampak pada perubahan operasional bisnis juga direspon oleh audit internal. Audit internal yang pada awalnya difokuskan sebagai penilai independen, kemudian semakin luas fungsi dan perannya untuk memastikan efektifitas internal control dan selanjutnya aktif terlibat dalam proses risk management yang merupakan bagian dari corporate governance. Dengan metode kajian literatur, tulisan ini akan membahas peran penting auditor internal dalam meningkatkan nilai perusahaan

Penelitian

Tanggal Publikasi: 21 Des 2022

Pengaruh Mekanisme Good Corporate Governance Terhadap Praktik Manajemen Laba: Studi Pada Perusahaan Yang Termasuk Dalam CGP

enelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah tiga mekanisme GCG berpengaruh atau tidak terhadap manajemen laba yang diproksikan dengan discretionary accrual (DACC). Mekanisme GCG tersebut adalah Kepemilikan Manajerial (KI), Komite Audit (KA) dan Komisaris Independen (KI). Data yang digunakan adalah data panel sepuluh perusahaan yang termasuk dalam penilaian CGPI selama tiga tahun mulai dari tahun 2006 sampai tahun 2008

Penelitian

Tanggal Publikasi: 21 Des 2022

Education strategy misfit, board effectiveness and Indonesian Islamic bank performance

Purpose – This study aims to provide empirical evidence on the contingency factors that affect the implementation of education strategies and the impact of education strategy misfit on the performance and effectiveness of the board’s moderating role on the misfit level and performance of Islamic banks

Penelitian

Tanggal Publikasi: 21 Des 2022

BOARD CHARACTERISTICS, GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND MAQASHID PERFORMANCE IN ISLAMIC BANKING

This research aims to examine the effect of board characteristics on the Maqâshid Shariah Index (MSI) of the performance of Indonesian Islamic banks, using panel data regression. Independent variables, namely the characteristics of the board of commissioners, board of directors, and Shariah supervisory board, are related to board internal ownership, board expertise, board independence, cross-membership of boards, and board tenure, with size and growth as controlling variables, while the dependent variable is maqâshid shariah performance in Islamic banks. The study samples include 12 Islamic banks in Indonesia which regularly published their annual reports and management over the period 2009 to 2017. The results from both models, with and without control variables, show that board ownership (commissioner and director), board cross-membership (commissioner and Shariah supervisor) and Shariah supervisor expertise do not have an impact on the MSI. Moreover, the results from the model without control variables show that commissioner expertise has a positive impact on the MSI, while board tenure (commissioner and director) and commissioner independence have a negative impact on the index. These results provide recommendations for the Islamic banking industry, so that it can be applied optimally to achieve the main objectives of the maqâshid Shari’ah

Penelitian

Tanggal Publikasi: 21 Des 2022

ABU ZAHRAH’S MAQASID SHARIA MODEL AS A PERFORMANCE MEASUREMENT SYSTEM

Penelitian ini berupaya untuk menganalisis model maqasid syariah Abu Zahrah sebagai sistem pengukuran kinerja dan menggunakannya untuk mengevaluasi kinerja bank syariah. Metode yang digunakan adalah kombinasi tinjauan pustaka dan survei terhadap 97 bank Syariah di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menemukan tiga dimensi maqasid syariah, yaitu pendidikan, keadilan, dan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Meskipun demikian, penelitian ini juga menemukan bahwa secara umum bank syariah belum mencapai kinerja maqasid syariah secara optimal. Dimensi pendidikan masih memiliki kinerja paling rendah dibandingkan kedua dimensi lainnya

Penelitian

Tanggal Publikasi: 21 Des 2022

Optimizing Zakat Collection in the Digital Era: Muzakki's Perception

This study aims to examine the determinants of zakat payers’ (muzakki) interest to pay zakat through Zakat Management Organization (ZMO). The respondents were muzakki (Zakat payers) who paid their zakat on profession/income through ZMOs in Indonesia. The number of respondents is 100 muzakki who were selected randomly. Using the structural equation modelling (SEM) method, this study found that transparency of zakat management, ZMO promotions through public figure involvement, and the supporting regulation which imposes zakat as a tax deduction have a significant impact on muzakki's interest to pay zakat through ZMO.

Penelitian

Tanggal Publikasi: 21 Des 2022

Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kinerja Organisasi Pengelola Zakat

Penelitian ini menguji faktor-faktor yang memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja efisiensi Organisasi Pengelola Zakat (OPZ). Efisiensi dalam penelitian ini difokuskan pada rasio program spending terhadap total spending. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian empiris yang menggunakan data primer dan sekunder dengan metode cross section dari dua puluh tiga sampel OPZ. Dengan menggunakan metode Ordinary Least Square (OLS), hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa komposisi Dewan Pembina tidak memiliki pengruh yng signifikan terhdp efisiensi OPZ. Namun rasio jumlah Dewan Pengawas terhadap Direktur Pelaksana memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan secara statistik dengan efisiensi OPZ. Semakin tinggi rasio jumlah Dewan Pengawas terhadap Direktur Pelaksana, semakin efisien suatu OPZ. Demikian juga keberadaan laporan auditor independen akan meningkatkan efisiensi OPZ. Empat variabel independen lainnya yaitu, perubahan kompensasi yang dibayarkan kepada pegawai, penerapan program manajemen dan sistem budaya yang efficiency emphasis, struktur kelembagaan OPZ dan ukuran (size) OPZ tidak terbukti memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap efisiensi. Variabel ekplanatori dalam model penelitian ini mampu menjelaskan 64.4 persen variasi pergerakan efisiensi OPZ.

Penelitian

Tanggal Publikasi: 21 Des 2022

Analysis of Family Financial Management: Maqâshid Sharîa Approach

This study aims to determine factors that affect family financial management from the maqâshid syarī’ah approach according to Imam al-Ghazali. The predicted factors are family control, family financial education, spiritual quotient, consumption behavior and saving behavior. Data collected using questionnaires distributed through hard copy and online. 110 respondents were collected and analyzed using multiple linear regression. The results indicate that family financial education, consumption behavior and saving behavior have a significant effect on family financial management, while family control and spiritual quotient do not affect family financial management. This research contributes to the development of the maqâshid sharīa perspective in the field of family financial management.

Penelitian

Tanggal Publikasi: 21 Des 2022

CAN BLOCKCHAIN TECHNOLOGY IMPROVE ACCOUNTABILITY AND TRANSPARENCY OF CASH WAQF IN INDONESIA?

One of the problems that occur in the development of cash waqf in Indonesia is the managerial system and financial reporting. Currently, the safety of waqf data is not guaranteed and is not integrated yet between Islamic Financial Institution – Cash Waqf Recipient/LKS-PWU (Lembaga Keuangan Syari’ah – Penerima Wakaf Uang), Nazir, and BWI (Badan Wakaf Indonesia). The blockchain system comes with changing a centralized approach to being decentralized. The use of the blockchain system in managing waqf funds can be a solution to the problem of waqf that occurs. Therefore, this study aims to examine the implementation of blockchain technology in increasing the accountability and transparency of cash waqf in Indonesia. This study adopts an interview technique with seven practitioners and academics in collecting data and using thematic analysis in the analysis. The research finds that the level of accountability in the waqf management by the LKS-PWU of the Islamic bank is quite acceptable, as evidenced by the fulfillment of five accountability indicators by the LKS-PWU. However, it must be improved in several aspects such as data security, data integration, and real-time reporting. Strategies for increasing accountability include the blockchain implementation in the waqf management both in collecting and distributing waqf by LKS-PWU. The opportunity to apply blockchain to waqf management is very potential because the blockchain system has several advantages such as speed, transparency, and a higher level of security than the conventional system.

Penelitian

Tanggal Publikasi: 21 Des 2022

Pengaruh Dukungan Manajemen Puncak Terhadap Kualitas Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Pada Perusahaan Asuransi Syariah

The purpose of this study is to test the support of top management that can enhance the quality of Accounting Information Systems (SIA) in Islamic insurance companies in Indonesia. This study uses qualitative methods with a positive paradigm. The data used are primary data with the help of questionnaires as research instruments. Data obtained from returning questionnaires filled out by respondents who are leaders, division heads, department heads or heads of accounting departments. The research population is a sharia insurance company consisting of 59 companies registered as members of the Indonesian Sharia Insurance Association (AASI) as of April 2019. From the population obtained 34 respondents who filled out the questionnaire. Data analysis was performed with descriptive static and PLS-SEM. The results showed that top management's support had a significant effect on the quality of accounting information systems and support of top management has not been maximized.