: The study aims to rediscover the original source (Al Qur’an) of Islamic economic theory in context of the influence of mainstream theories on contemporary Islamic economics studies. This study reveals the original axiomatic foundations of the Islamic system with defined characteristics and features as the source of Qur’anomic or economic theory. Moreover, a methodology is proposed to reconstruct the Islamic economic theory in four phases including; the classification of Al Quran verses pertinent to economic affairs, exegesis-based understanding of theories, chronology, and micro-macro socio-economic context. The novelty of this study is the combination of the science of exegesis and economics. The findings of this study are expected to differentiate pure Islamic economics studies from those influenced by secular economic thinking.

This paper aims to develop maslahah based performance of afforestation invesment model .afforestationinvestment benefits can be perceived by stakeholders and environment sustainably

This study aims to uncover the determinants of Islamic financial inclusion in Indonesia.  This study uses the analytic network process (ANP) to gather expert opinions and responses from academics, regulators and practitioners. The ANP analysis discovered that the level of Islamic financial inclusion in Indonesia is influenced by two main drivers: the supply and the demand. The demand factors for Islamic financial inclusion, ranked based on their level of significance, are as follows: financial literacy (0.27), religious commitment (0.22), socioeconomic factor (0.19) and social influence (0.17), respectively. From the supply side, primary catalysts for Islamic financial inclusion based on their level of importance are human capital (0.32), product and services (0.24), infrastructure (0.18) and policies and regulation (0.17), respectively. The present study does not include the Islamic insurance sector in its determinant framework of Islamic financial inclusion in Indonesia. This study serves as a reference for regulators in formulating appropriate policy strategies to strengthen the Islamic financial inclusion in Indonesia. Originality/value – This study is a pioneer attempt to identify distinctive factors that influence the level of Islamic financial inclusion in Indonesia by analyzing expert opinions from diverse groups of Islamic finance stakeholders

The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) aim to eradicate extreme poverty by 2030 and reduce at least half the proportion of men, women and children of all ages living in poverty in all its dimensions according to national definitions. This chapter reviews extant empirical studies in the area of Islamic microfinance in orderto analyse the contribution of Islamic microfinance to SDGs by mapping research direction on the SDGs. The studies are categorized based on the discussion on research paradigm, countries being researched, methods employed and results that lead to action for achieving MDGs and SDGs. It finds that the studies under review mostly employ poststructuralism and interpretivism paradigm with countries being researched are mostly Bangladesh, Malaysia and Indonesia. Finally, the chapter offers insights on future research aiming to promote the achievements and issues faced in the implementation of SDGs.

Rabbits have the potential to produce meat for the animal protein consumption. At present, rabbit farming has developed in Indonesia.The development of rabbit farming is also Rabbits have the potential to produce meat for the animal protein consumption. At present, rabbit farming has developed in Indonesia.The development of rabbit farming is also accompanied by problems in the rabbit productivity. The problem that occurs in rabbit breeders is the low productivity of rabbits. The aim of this research was to identify the effect of force mating to the percentage of pregnancy in New Zealand White (NZW) rabbits at Indonesia Research Institute of Animal Production (IRIAP). The material used in this research were 99 heads New Zealand White (NZW) rabbits in the rabbit station at the IRIAP. The treatment in this study is that the dam of NZW is mated in natural mating and force mating. Pregnancy percentage data were analyzed using T test. The results showed that the percentage of pregnancy between natural and force mating was significantly different (P <.05). The percentage of pregnancy with natural mating in rabbits is higher when compared to force mating, but force mating can to increase the high percentage of pregnancy. The conclusion of the study is that the pregnancy percentage for force mating is lower when compared to natural mating. However, force mating can increase the percentage of pregnancy to reach 74%. by problems in the rabbit productivity. The problem that occurs in rabbit breeders is the low productivity of rabbits. The aim of this research was to identify the effect of force mating to the percentage of pregnancy in New Zealand White (NZW) rabbits at Indonesia Research Institute of Animal Production (IRIAP). The material used in this research were 99 heads New Zealand White (NZW) rabbits in the rabbit station at the IRIAP. The treatment in this study is that the dam of NZW is mated in natural mating and force mating. Pregnancy percentage data were analyzed using T test. The results showed that the percentage of pregnancy between natural and force mating was significantly different (P <.05). The percentage of pregnancy with natural mating in rabbits is higher when compared to force mating, but force mating can to increase the high percentage of pregnancy. The conclusion of the study is that the pregnancy percentage for force mating is lower when compared to natural mating. However, force mating can increase the percentage of pregnancy to reach 74%.

This study aims to explore ways of effective economic learning in Madrasah Aliyah Sahid, given the importance of effective learning to produce outputs that are expected in accordance with the expectations of Madrasah Aliyah Sahid. In this study the researchers tried to find what steps were taken by the teacher to create effective learning specifically economic lessons both from the methods used by the teacher, the learning model how it was implemented in MA Sahid and how the evaluation was carried out at this institution, and the driving factors, inhibiting factors in effective economic learning activities at Madrasah Aliyah Sahid

This research was conducted with the aim of elaborating some Islamic economic and financial policy solutions and roles that could be offered to face of the Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia. This research used descriptive qualitative approach with content analysis techniques and library research. The results of the research show that among the solutions that can be offered within the framework of the concept and system of Islamic Social, Economics, and Finance are: (1) by distributing direct cash assitence from zakat, infaq, and alms; (2) by strengthening waqf in the form of money waqf, productive waqf, sukuk linked waqf or waqf for infrastructure; (3) through capital assistance of leading venture for the business sector or micro, small, and medium enterprises (UMKM); (4) through the scheme of qardhul hasan; (5) improvement of Islamic economic and financial literacy; (6) through the development of Islamic financial technology

Usul fiqh is a sharia research method used to analyze various fiqh laws relating to contemporary Sharia Economic activities. This paper explains the position of Usul Fiqh as a sharia learning method. This paper also outlines the relationship between ushul fiqh and Sharia Economics research methods. The results of the study showed that usul fiqh was an important aspect of analyzing contemporary legal fiqh, especially in Sharia economic activities. This mechanism is referred as the Qur'an and Sunnah texts, the argumentation of Ijma and Qiyas, and the use of the Mashlahah and 'Urf methods in an effort to achieve the results of in-depth analysis related to economic cases that arise at the present time. 
 

The purpose of this study is two-fold: 1) to identify the conceptual development of brand trust and 2) to propose the construct of brand trust. To help with this issue, more than twenty papers discussing the concepts of brand trust are selected and examined. The papers are chronologically analysed according to decades. A descriptive qualitative approach is used in this research. Through literature investigation it is found that although sources have various conceptualisations, they refer to the same or a similar feelings: confidence, belief, reliability, and security. However, further analysis suggests the conceptualisation of brand trust has been evolving chronologically and can be categorised into three phases: before 1990, between 1991 and 2010, and after 2011. This study contributes to the conceptualisation of brand trust through a historical (chronological) approach. It is evidence that a constructed conceptualisation of brand trust is a time-specific reflection

the study aims to uncover the determinants of Islamic financial exclusion in Indonesia by gathering the response from financially-excluded respondents. A total of 110 respondents were surveyed, representing five provinces, namely West Java, South Sulawesi, Aceh, East Kalimantan, and North Maluku. The criteria of financially-excluded respondents are those who do not have any Islamic financial products, neither saving, financing, nor capital market account. The study employs Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) to identify indicators explaining Islamic financial exclusion determinants in Indonesia. The paper found that location is the key barrier to obtain financing from and participate in saving in Islamic banks/Islamic microfinance, while lack of financial knowledge is identified as the critical barrier to deal with Islamic capital market products. Overall, most of the respondents perceive human capital, as well as product and services as the two most significant determinant of Islamic financial exclusion in Indonesia, followed by infrastructure, policies and regulation, financial literacy, social influence, and religious commitment, respectively. The originality of the paper lies in detailed insight into the perception of financially-excluded on the factors leading to Islamic financial exclusion

Islam is the perfect religious concept, all of life’s activities are measured in the purpose of sharia enforcement. Maqashid sharia is a benchmark in determining activity in the determination, whether it is by these objectives or not. Credit card is a form of facility created to facilitate consumers in making transactions. This product is multiplying and changing the paradigm of consumers in making transactions in the digital era. Credit card has many benefits and functions, one of its functions is substituted for cash. Method of this study using literacy, data collection and collection of objects. The finding is that the contemporary scholars agree that in practice sharia credit cards are permissible as long as there are no aspects of gharar, usury, but also contain the maslahah of the users. DSN MUI responded favourably to the credit card with the issuance of the fatwa DSN No. 54/DSN/- MUI/X/2006 concerning KKS (Sharia Credit Card

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh spesialisasi industri auditor dalam memoderasi hubungan antara karakteristik komite audit dan manajemen terhadap kecurangan laporan keuangan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah  perusahaan non keuangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada tahun 2013-2015, dengan sampel 284 perusahaan dan 833 data observasi. Data dalam penelitian ini dianalisis dengan menggunakan moderated regression analysis (MRA). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa spesialisasi industri auditor sebagai variabel moderasi dapat memperkuat pengaruh negatif antara karakteristik komite audit (masa jabatan)  dan manajemen (gender) kecurangan laporan keuangan. Namun spesialisasi industri auditor memperkuat pengaruh positif antara karakteristik keahlian keuangan komite audit terhadap kecurangan laporan keuangan. Implikasi praktis bagi perusahaan adalah perusahaan sebaiknya memilih auditor spesialis untuk memastikan bahwa laporan keuangan yang disajikan bebas dari kecurangan. Selain itu bagi pengguna laporan keuangan, penggunaan auditor spesialis dapat membantu identifikasi awal mengenai kualitas informasi yang disampaikan dalam laporan keuangan perusahaan. Penelitian di masa depan diharapkan untuk menggunakan proksi lain untuk mengetahui karakteristik komite audit seperti independensi komite audit dan besarnya konflik kepentingan manajemen dengan perusahaan.

This study aims to examine the concept of Bank Infaq from Islamic Jurisprudence Perspective. Bank Infaq is an intermediate organization that organize the fund of charity to improve people's prosperity using financing service. With short term, charity bank uses charity fund (tabarru') as funding instrument and provides financing using single model contracts qordhul hasan. Method: This research uses phenomenology method and depth interview to capture the implementation of charity bank based on its operational procedure and normative descriptive is used to study muamalah and positive law related to contemporary practice above. The normative approach is carried out by reviewing sharia laws relating to the practice of charity Bank, especially in terms of sharia contracts. Result: The result shows for general charity bank has a good aim, concept and action to empower the low society using financial instrument, but its procedure still leave some issues in funding, amil's right and financing. The result of this paper is not only describe and criticize the charity bank according to Islamic jurisprudence but also give some suggestions in sharia perspective to make it better and more barokah.

The study aims to determine the effect of Collectivism, Eco-Literacy, Green Advertising, Spirituality and Environmental Concern on the intention to buy environmentally friendly products All Fresh on Indonesian Muslim consumers. The research consisted of three stages namely the study of literature. Then a field study was conducted by distributing questionnaires to 270 respondents. The analysis method used is Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) using AMOS. The results showed that the variables Collectivism, Eco-Literacy, Green Advertising and Spirituality showed a significant and positive effect on Environmental Concern. Furthermore, these variables show a significant and positive relationship to the attitude toward green products (ATGP) of Indonesian Muslim consumers

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas penyelenggaraan program matrikulasi bagi mahasiswa asal daerah 3T (tertinggal, terdepan dan terluar) di tinjau dari komponen konteks, input, proses dan produk dalam program matrikulasi Institut Agama Islam Tazkia Bogor dengan model evaluasi program CIPP Stuffelbeam. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa studi dokumentasi, wawancara, observasi dan angket pada Mahasiswa asal daerah 3T, bagian akademik, pembina dan sumber terkait. Data di analisis melalui triangulasi data (reduksi data, mempresentasikan data dan memverifikasi data). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, pada komponen konteks, diketahui bahwa program matrikulasi merupakan program wajib di IAI Tazkia untuk level Strata-1 yang ditempuh selama 10 bulan dengan pengawasan 24 jam, mendapat dukungan dari masyarakat, program ini berpengaruh dalam pembentukan kebiasaan mahasiswa dalam belajar dan beribadah. Hasil evaluasi input pada komponen kualifikasi mahasiswa yang tidak sesuai dengan standar program sehingga sebagian mahasiswa terlalu jauh tertinggal dalam bidang akademik dan bahasanya, struktur kurikulum sudah sesuai dengan standar program, standar pengelolaan program sudah pada kategori baik, evaluasi terhadap kondisi sarana/prasarana sudah memadai serta tingkat kesesuaian sarana dan prasarana dengan program sudah sesuai dengan standar dan evaluasi terhadap pembiayaan sudah sesuai standar. Hasil evaluasi proses pada tahapan perencanaan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi serta pengawasan sudah baik sesuai standar. Hasil evaluasi Produk menunjukkan pada aspek akademik sebagian besar mahasiswa berada pada kategori sangat baik 4%, baik 12%, cukup 40% dan kurang 44%, pada aspek pembinaan 90% kategori baik, 10% kurang dan pada aspek penguasaan bahasa 80% berada pada kategori kurang

This research has objectives to investigate political, social, economic and cultural factors in accounting development in Western, Asian and Islamic countries as well as to study the impact to Islamic financial institutions. Using Interactive Analysis as the research method, this paper focuses on Indonesia, Britain and Saudi Arabia, as the countries of analysis due to their signifiant growth in Islamic finance. The analysis shows that accounting development in all countries under study is influenced by several factors such as history, politics and culture. These factors also lead the countries’ policies how to develop shariah based accounting 

he experimental trial was conducted in saline water to determine the replacement level of fish meal with locally available plant protein source, the soybean meal on growth performance, survival and body composition of Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) juveniles reared in floating net cages. Four types of diet (35% crude protein) were formulated where fishmeal was replaced by soybean meal, partially up to 0%, 25%, 50% and 75% designated as treatment T1, T2, T3 and T4 respectively. The diet T1 was the control diet where a fish meal was the main ingredient and sole source of protein. A triplicate group of thirty healthy fish, juveniles (15.58g average initial weight) were stocked in each floating net cage (1.2 x 1.2 x 1.2m). Feeding was done at the rate of apparent visual satiation twice daily for a period of six weeks. At the end of the trial results indicates that there were no significant differences (P>0.05) in percent weight gain (%), specific growth rate (SGR %), average daily weight gain (g/ind/day), and feed conversion ratio (FCR) up to 50%fishmeal replacement by comparing with the control diet without soybean meal. However, deterioration in growth performance was noted in fish receiving more than 50% dietary soybean meal. Feed conversion ratio was poorer by increasing the soybean meal over 50%, T4 (2.81±0.74) and T3, (2.55±0.36), which is significantly different from T1 (2.21±0.12) and T2 (2.34±0.34). Survival was 94.99% in all the treatment groups. No significant differences (P>0.05) were found in fish final body carcass composition of protein, ash and moisture contents, but, the lipid level of the fish's body increased (P<0.05) significantly with an increasing fish oil and soybean meal in the diets. As a result, 50% soybean meal in the diet can substitute fishmeal without jeopardizing the growth and health condition of Nile tilapia.

The new government regulation on Islamic finance sector has contributed to the growth of Islamic banking in Indonesia. However, the higher demand of financing in Islamic banking business activities not followed by the good growth of funding. This condition, may cause liquidity problem in the future. Furthermore, Islamic bank need to diversify the allocation of funding sources to liquidity instruments such sovereign Sukuk (SBSN) at the right time in order to reduce liquidity risk. This paper aims to analyze the effects of assets and liabilities on sovereign Sukuk (SBSN) based on model Autoregresif Distributed-Lag (ARDL) for Islamic Bank. The data for Islamic Bank collected from The Financial Services Authority of Indonesia (OJK), and sovereign sukuk data collected from Directorate General of Budget Financing and Risk Management Ministry of Finance (DJPPR). Assets and liabilities determinants factors like, third parties fund / DPK (saving and current account), Musharakah,Murabahah, Cash, deposits account owned by Islamic Bank in Central Bank (giro BI), Islamic Securities owned by Islamic bank, and previous period of sovereign sukuk ownership. In general, results of this study shows that the effects of assets and liabilities on sovereign Sukuk (SBSN) influence significanly positif by third parties fund / DPK (saving and current account), Musharakah Financing, and previous period of sovereign sukuk ownership. Whereas influence significantly negative by Cash, deposits account owned by Islamic Bank in Central Bank (giro BI), Islamic Securities owned by Islamic bank, and Murabahah Financing

The research objective was to obtain information about the effectiveness of the implementation of the Keaksaraan Usaha Mandiri (KUM) in the Community Learning Centre (PKBM) and the Learning Group (Pokjar) in Bogor Regency. Using the CIPP evaluation model which consists of evaluating contexts, inputs, processes and products. The study was conducted for 12 months at six institutions in five sub-districts. The results of the context component study showed that the program was held in illiterate areas in rural and densely populated areas. Organizers and tutors have an understanding of program objectives, while students know he is learning to read and write and skills. In terms of input, most tutors are teachers in formal education with the majority of participants being adult women with jobs as housewives and laborers. The process shows that learning is dominated by the practice of skills rather than habituation in reading, counting and writing which is the main goal. The level of attendance is influenced by the daily activities of students. While the aspects of learning outcomes showed that 10.5 percent of students passed with the title of Very Good. 80.87 percent were declared graduated with Good title, and 11.4 percent were declared graduated with the enough category.

As an institution that is trusted by the public to manage zakat funds, zakat institutions have full responsibility in managing zakat funds in a transparent and accountable manner. However, in several cases, the management of zakat has not been managed professionally which subsequently this condition will lead to the shrinking of public trust towards zakat management organizations (ZMO). The Zakat Core Principles (ZCP) as the guidance of good zakat governance encourages ZMO to construct and conduct the internal audit in order to preserve transparency and accountability principles in managing zakat fund. However, the internal audit standard for ZMO has not been constructed yet which resulting to an imbalance circumstance between large zakat institutions that already have comprehensive internal audit standards and small zakat institutions that do not have an internal audit. Hence, in the absence of the national internal audit standard for ZMO, this research would like to propose the designing of internal audit standard which can be adopted by ZMO nationally. By using the Delphi method, the study has successfully constructed 3 main standards and 20 sub-standards of internal audit for ZMO